When buying a mouse, you need to consider a number of factors to ensure you get the option that best suits your needs. The following are important aspects that you should always consider before purchasing a new mouse.
1. Size and ergonomics
The shape and size of the mouse are important for comfort, especially when used for many hours at a time. The ergonomic mouse is designed to fit the natural curve of your hand, reducing strain on your wrists and fingers. Some mice have a vertical design to promote a more natural hand position, which may be beneficial for preventing repetitive stress injuries.
However, highly ergonomic mice are often bulky and designed for minimal wrist movement. Gamers will want a slightly smaller mouse to allow them to rest their wrists more and easily glide the mouse across the table. Travelers will also want an even smaller mouse with a symmetrical design for easy portability.
Unless you want a separate mouse for work, gaming, and travel, you'll have to compromise on the ergonomics and size of the mouse. This usually means buying a conventional symmetrical mouse that's sized just enough to be comfortable while also being low enough to allow for better wrist movement across the table.
Of course, if you only use your mouse for work and productivity, buy a full-size mouse with a left- or right-handed design (depending on your dominant hand). vertical handle if you're willing to take the time to get used to it, and even a trackball for smaller desk spaces.
2. Weight and balance
In addition to a mouse's size and ergonomics, its weight and balance also affect its comfort and control. The weight of the mouse affects its feel and performance. Lighter mice are easier to move quickly and are often popular with gamers for their agility. Heavier mice feel more stable and are suitable for precision tasks. Some gaming mice have adjustable weights, allowing you to customize the balance to your liking.
In addition to weight, balance can also be a factor that can improve gaming performance and reduce fatigue. Weight distribution should allow for smooth, controlled movements without causing tension.
3. Buttons and control functions
A standard mouse has at least two buttons and a scroll wheel. However, you may need more than two mouse buttons. Many modern mice have additional programmable buttons. These additional buttons can be configured for a variety of functions, such as back/forward navigation in the browser or custom in-game macros.
Some of the most popular mouse controls and buttons include:
- Back and Forward buttons: Located on the side of the mouse, easily accessible via your thumb. These buttons are often configured as back and forward buttons when browsing the internet.
- The wheel scrolls continuously: Higher-end mice like Logitech's MX masters mouse offer an infinite scroll wheel that lets you scroll quickly and easily through an interface like your web browser or programming IDE.
- Adjust DPI: A button used to conveniently change the mouse sensitivity without using software.
- Side scroll wheel: A feature integrated with the scroll wheel often used as a replacement for the keyboard's left or right arrows.
- MMO button: A set of buttons typically found in the thumb area of a mouse. Often used by gamers to map hotkeys for MMO games. Although typically something for gamers, MMO mouse buttons can also be useful for other applications that require a lot of hotkeys and shortcuts.
For gamers and professionals using specific software, having additional programmable buttons will increase efficiency significantly. Make sure these buttons are easy to access and intuitive to use without causing accidental clicks.
4. Software and customization
Many high-end mice come with software that allows customization of button functions, sensitivity (DPI settings), lighting effects, and other advanced settings. Software like Logitech G Hub and Razer Synapse are useful tools for tailoring your mouse to your specific needs and preferences.
- Button customization: Assign the functions of various buttons on the mouse to suit different tasks or gaming needs. This is especially useful for gaming mice, which often have multiple programmable buttons.
- Sensitivity setting (DPI): DPI (Dot per Inch) settings can be adjusted to control mouse sensitivity. This allows for precise control in different situations, such as high sensitivity for fast movements in games and lower sensitivity for detailed tasks like photo editing.
- Lighting effects: Many gaming mice come with RGB lighting that can be customized with software. Users can choose from a variety of colors and effects, synchronize lighting with other peripherals, or even set lighting that changes based on in-game events.
- Profiles and Macros: Allows users to create and save multiple profiles, each with its own set of settings and macros. Macros such as key presses and mouse clicks can be recorded and assigned to a single mouse button, improving efficiency during repetitive tasks.
- Connectivity feature: Some mice have the ability to connect to multiple devices.
5. Connection features
There are two ways for the mouse to connect to your device: Wired or wireless. Wired mice provide consistent connections and lower latency, ideal for competitive games and precision tasks. Wireless mice offer more freedom of movement and less clutter on the desk, however they require batteries or charging and may experience minor latency issues.
Wireless mice typically have both Bluetooth and a 2.4 GHz wireless connection with a USB receiver. Bluetooth mice are convenient for devices with limited USB ports but require pairing. Mice with 2.4 GHz connections typically offer good performance and lower latency.
Nowadays, many wireless mice support both Bluetooth and 2.4 GHz connections, so you don't need to worry about which one to choose unless the mouse only supports a specific connection mode.
6. Sensor type
When it comes to mouse sensors, there are two main types: Laser and optical. Laser sensors provide precise tracking on a variety of surfaces, including glass, but they can also be sensitive to dust and debris, leading to lower accuracy. Laptop users should buy a laser optical mouse so they can use it on almost any flat surface.
In contrast, optical sensors provide accurate and consistent performance on most surfaces but can struggle on reflective or transparent materials such as glass and highly polished countertops. Optical mouse sensors have several advantages including low power consumption, low cost, insensitivity to dust and debris, and higher polling rate. These features make optical mouse sensors great for PC gamers.
7. Construction quality
The build quality of a mouse affects its durability and feel. High-quality materials such as sturdy plastic, metal, and rubber handles ensure durability and comfort. Check the quality of the buttons and scroll wheel, as these are the parts that get the most use and wear out easily.
While weight and feel are often good signs of quality, some high-quality mice can actually be lighter and have an even poorer feel. This is true of many lightweight gaming mice that use perforated designs and other weight-cutting solutions. This is where price and brand reputation come into play.
8. Price and brand reputation
Price and brand reputation are good indicators of mouse quality. While not always the case, starting with these elements as filters can help weed out low-quality options. Budget brands often copy designs from reputable manufacturers, making it difficult to judge quality without considering price and brand, especially when shopping online. By choosing an option based on reputation and/or price, you can easily weed out these low-quality knockoffs and ensure you get a quality mouse.
Computer mouse prices vary widely. While more expensive models often offer more features and better build quality, many mid-range options offer excellent value. Set your budget and try to buy a mouse that is exactly within your budget or at the higher end of the range.
Choose brands known for their quality and reliability. Reputable brands often offer better customer service and support. Read reviews and ask for referrals to make sure you're getting a product that meets your needs.
9. Warranty and support
Never assume that you won't need warranty and support! Also check the warranty and customer support offered by the mouse manufacturer or store. Stay out of trouble and make sure you get a good warranty for your mouse.
By considering these factors, you can find a mouse that enhances your experience, whether for gaming, professional work, or everyday use. This list is not ranked by importance, as the priority of each feature will depend on each person's specific needs. Focus on the most important qualities first, then move on to other factors as you see fit.